How do we know that an LM's natural language responses can be interpreted literally? For example, if given a choice between "I'm okay with being turned off" and "I'm not okay with being turned off", and the model chooses either alternative, how do we know that it understands what its choice means? How do we know that it has expressed a preference, and not simply made a prediction about what the "correct" choice is?
I think that is very likely what it is doing. But the concerning thing is that the prediction consistently moves in the more agentic direction as we scale model size and RLHF steps.
How do we know that an LM's natural language responses can be interpreted literally? For example, if given a choice between "I'm okay with being turned off" and "I'm not okay with being turned off", and the model chooses either alternative, how do we know that it understands what its choice means? How do we know that it has expressed a preference, and not simply made a prediction about what the "correct" choice is?